28 May in Indian and World History
28 May in Indian and World History is celebrated, observed, and remembered for various reasons. 28 May is the birth anniversary of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, Shantanurao Laxmanrao Kirloskar, Gopala Ramanujam, and Mahant Avaidyanath.
28 May is also observed as the death anniversary of Martanda Bhairava Tondaiman, ย Mehboob Khan Ramzan Khan, and B. Vithalacharya
Birth Anniversary on 28 May
28 May in Indian history is celebrated as the birth anniversary of the following personalities:
Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (28 May 1883 โ 26 February 1966), an Indian independence activist and politician who formulated the Hindu nationalist philosophy of Hindutva. He was a leading personality in the Hindu Mahasabha. Savarkar joined the Hindu Mahasabha and popularized the term Hindutva (Hinduness), previously coined by Chandranath Basu, to create a collective “Hindu” identity as an essence of Bharat (India). Savarkar was an atheist and also a pragmatic practitioner of Hindu philosophy. He was born on 28 May 1883 in Nashik district, Bombay State, British India.
Shantanurao Laxmanrao Kirloskarย (28 May 1903ย โ 24 April 1994) was an Indian businessman who was instrumental in the rapid growth of theย Kirloskar Group. S. L. Kirloskar was the son of Laxmanrao Kirloskar, who established the Kirloskar Group and the township of Kirloskarwadi. He was awarded Padma Bhushan in the year 1965 for his contribution to trade and industry. He was born on 28 May 1903ย in Solapur, Bombay state, British India.
Gopala Ramanujamย (28 May 1915 โ ย 26 June 2001) was an Indian politician and co-founder of theย Indian National Trade Union Congress.ย He was a recipient of the third highest Indian civilian award of theย Padma Bhushan. He was born on 28 May 1915 at Edircottal village, Ramanathapuram District inย Tamil Nadu,ย India.
Mahant Avaidyanath (28 May 1921 โ 12 September 2014), an Indian politician and Hindu preacher. He was the Mahant (chief priest) of Gorakhnath Temple, succeeding his guru Digvijay Nath. He was also a politician of the Hindu Mahasabha and, later Bharatiya Janata Party, being elected to the Lok Sabha from Gorakhpur four times. He played an important role in the Ram Janmabhoomi movement. He was the mentor and guru of Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath. He was born on 28 May 1921.
Read More: 27 May in Indian and World History
Death Anniversary on 28 May
28 May in Indian history is observed as the death anniversary of the following personalities:
Martanda Bhairava Tondaimanย (26 November 1875 โ 28 May 1928) was the ruler of theย princely state of Pudukkottaiย from 15 April 1886 to 28 May 1928. He died on 28 May 1928 in Cannes, France.
Mehboob Khan Ramzan Khan (9 September 1907 โ 28 May 1964), pioneer producer-director of Indian cinema, best known for directing the social epic Mother India (1957), which won the Filmfare Awards for Best Film and Best Director, two National Film Awards, and was a nominee for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. He died on 28 May 1964.
B. Vithalacharya(18 January 1920 โ 28 May 1999) was an Indian film director and producer known for his works inย Telugu cinema andย Kannada cinema.ย He was known asย Jaanapada Brahmaย in the Telugu film arena.ย He died on 28 May 1999.
Read More: 26 May in Indian and World History
Notable events on 28 May in Indian and World History
Some of the Notable events on 28 May in World History are mentioned below:
28 May 1937– Volkswagen, the German automobile manufacturer, is founded
28 May 1940 – Belgium surrenders to Nazi Germany to end the Battle of Belgium.
28 May 1940 – Norwegian, French, Polish and British forces recapture Narvik in Norway. This is the first Allied infantry victory of the War.
29 January 1953 โ Teresa Teng, a Chinese pop singer from Taiwan who was active from the 1970s to the 1990s, was born.
28 May 1959 โ Bernardine Evaristo, a British author, and Booker Prize Winner, was born.
28 May 1963 – Estimated 22,000 died in a cyclone in the Bay of Bengal (India).
28 May 1964 – Jawaharlal Nehru was cremated in New Delhi.
28 May 1976 – Zainul Abedin, aย great Bangladeshiย painter, died.
28 May 1988 โ ย Alfredo Volpi, a renowned Italian-Brazilian artist known for his contributions to Brazilian modern art, died.
28 May 1996 โ ย Brenda Lee, a Brazilian transgender LGBT rights activist, died.
28 May 2003 – Ilya Romanovich Prigogine a physical chemist, and Nobel Laureate, was died.
ย 28 May 2008 —ย The Constituent Assembly of Nepal, which had been elected in 2008 to draft a new constitution, declared Nepal as the Federal Democratic Republic.
28 May 2014 โ ย Dr. Maya Angelou, an American memoirist, popular poet, and civil rights activist, died.
28 May Historical Significance
May 28th is a date marked by numerous significant historical events across various centuries. On this day in 585 BC, a solar eclipse predicted by the Greek philosopher Thales occurred during a battle between the Lydians and the Medes, leading to a truce. This event is one of the cardinal dates from which other dates are calculated. In 1588, the Spanish Armada set sail from Lisbon to invade England, a major event in naval warfare history. The Indian Removal Act, signed by US President Andrew Jackson in 1830, led to the forced relocation of Native American tribes and set the stage for the tragic Trail of Tears. Additionally, May 28th marks the formation of the Sierra Club in 1892 by John Muir, highlighting the beginning of organized conservation efforts in the United States. In more recent history, the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and the First Republic of Armenia declared their independence on this day in 1918, shaping the modern political landscape of the Caucasus region. Each of these events has left a lasting impact on the world, reflecting the breadth of human history that can be associated with a single calendar day.
Important Days of 28 May in History
Some of the Notable events on 28 May in History are mentioned below:
National Flag Dayย in the Philippines is an annual celebration held onย May 28th.ย This significant day marks the unfurling of the national flag for the first time in 1898, symbolizing the countryโs independence from Spanish colonial rule.
Menstrual Hygiene Day (Global): A day to raise awareness of the importance of good menstrual hygiene management.
Amnesty International Day (Global): Commemorates the founding of Amnesty International, an organization focused on human rights.
International Hamburger Day (Global): Celebrates one of the most iconic and beloved foods worldwide.
International Day of Action for Women’s Health (Global): A day to focus on the health issues facing women around the world.
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