Security Council President Discusses February Work Programme at Press Conference

The United Nations Security Council has outlined its agenda for February, focusing on three critical conflicts that threaten global peace: the situations in Gaza, Sudan, and Ukraine. James Kariuki, the Council’s President for the month and representative of the United Kingdom, emphasized the need for a transparent and constructive presidency aimed at maintaining international security. He highlighted ongoing peace talks in Ukraine, the urgent humanitarian crisis in Sudan, and the importance of advancing aid efforts in Gaza.

Focus on Ukraine

Kariuki expressed optimism regarding the ongoing peace negotiations in Ukraine, stating that the country is closer to achieving peace than ever before. He noted that discussions are being facilitated by the United States, with Ukraine demonstrating a commitment to peace. In contrast, he criticized the Russian Federation for obstructing progress and continuing attacks on Ukrainian civilians and infrastructure, particularly during the harsh winter months. To mark the fourth anniversary of the war, the United Kingdom plans to convene a meeting on Ukraine on February 24, chaired by Foreign Minister for Europe and the United States, Stephen Doughty. This meeting aims to address the ongoing conflict and explore pathways to peace.

Addressing the Crisis in Sudan

The humanitarian disaster in Sudan remains a pressing concern for the Security Council. Kariuki stated that alleviating suffering and protecting civilians in Sudan will be a priority during the UK’s presidency. A mandated meeting on Sudan is scheduled for February 19, where the Council will focus on the urgent need to end the violence and provide humanitarian assistance. Yvette Cooper, the Minister for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, is expected to chair this meeting. The ongoing conflict in Sudan has led to significant humanitarian challenges, and the Council aims to address these issues head-on.

Humanitarian Efforts in Gaza

In discussing the situation in Gaza, Kariuki reiterated the UK’s support for President Donald J. Trump’s 20-point plan, which has facilitated a ceasefire and increased humanitarian aid access. He welcomed the recent opening of the Rafah Crossing from Egypt for pedestrian travel but stressed that this is insufficient. He called for all crossings to be fully opened to allow for substantial humanitarian aid delivery. The Council’s upcoming meeting on Palestine will focus on the implementation of the ceasefire plan, aid delivery, and the deteriorating conditions in the West Bank, underscoring the need for comprehensive solutions to the ongoing crisis.

Additional Council Activities

Beyond the key issues in Ukraine, Sudan, and Gaza, the Security Council has a busy agenda for February. The UK’s Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Chris Elmore, will chair a counter-terrorism meeting on February 4, followed by the annual police commissioners’ meeting on February 5. The Council will also hold mandated meetings on Yemen and the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic. Additionally, media stakeouts are planned ahead of meetings on Syria and Libya. Kariuki addressed questions from the press regarding the UN’s financial situation and the need for member states to fulfill their financial commitments, emphasizing that the Security Council’s role is to ensure efficiency in peace operations.

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