NAKSHA: A New Era in Urban Land Surveying

The National Geospatial Knowledge-based Land Survey of Urban Habitations (NAKSHA) is set to launch in India. Union Minister of Rural Development and Agriculture & Farmersโ€™ Welfare, Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan, will inaugurate this significant initiative in Raisen, Madhya Pradesh. The program will cover 152 Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) across 26 states and 3 Union Territories. This pilot program, initiated by the Department of Land Resources under the Ministry of Rural Development, aims to revolutionize land record management in urban areas.

Objectives of the NAKSHA Program

The primary goal of the NAKSHA program is to create and update land records in urban settings. Accurate documentation of land ownership is crucial for empowering citizens. By ensuring reliable land records, the program aims to improve the ease of living for residents. It also seeks to enhance urban planning and reduce disputes related to land ownership. The initiative will employ an IT-based system for property record administration. This system will foster transparency and efficiency, ultimately supporting sustainable development in urban areas.

The NAKSHA program is designed to address the challenges faced by urban local bodies in managing land records. Many cities struggle with outdated or inaccurate land documentation. This can lead to conflicts and confusion among residents. By implementing NAKSHA, the government aims to streamline the process of land record management. This will not only benefit individual citizens but also contribute to better urban governance.

Technical Collaboration and Implementation

The Survey of India serves as the technical partner for the NAKSHA program. They will conduct aerial surveys and provide orthorectified imagery through third-party vendors. This imagery will be crucial for state and Union Territory governments as they conduct field surveys and ground truthing. The Madhya Pradesh State Electronic Development Corporation (MPSEDC) will develop an end-to-end web-GIS platform for the program. Additionally, the National Informatics Centre Services Inc. (NICSI) will provide storage facilities for the data collected.

The collaboration between various government bodies ensures that the NAKSHA program is well-supported and effectively implemented. The use of advanced technology, such as drones for aerial surveys, will enhance the accuracy of land records. This technological integration is expected to make the process more efficient and reliable.

Financial Aspects and Future Prospects

The NAKSHA pilot program is projected to cost approximately โ‚น194 crore, fully funded by the Government of India. This investment reflects the government’s commitment to improving urban land management. By ensuring accurate land records, the program aims to create a more organized urban environment.

The successful implementation of NAKSHA could set a precedent for similar initiatives across the country. If the pilot program proves effective, it may expand to more urban areas, further enhancing land record management nationwide. This initiative not only aims to resolve current issues but also seeks to lay the groundwork for sustainable urban development in the future.

 


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