India Proposes New Telecom Certification Rules
The Indian government has introduced the draft Telecommunications (Standards, Conformity Assessment and Certification) Rules, 2025, aimed at enhancing the regulatory framework for telecommunication equipment. This proposal seeks to replace the existing Indian Telegraph (Amendment) Rules, 2017, which have been in effect since October 1, 2018. The new rules are designed to ensure that all telecommunication devices meet stringent safety, security, and interoperability standards, thereby strengthening the overall telecom network in the country.
Objectives of the New Rules
The draft rules focus on several key objectives to ensure the integrity and reliability of telecommunication equipment. First, they aim to prevent any equipment from degrading the performance of existing networks. This is crucial for maintaining seamless communication services across the nation. Second, the safety of end-users is prioritized, ensuring that devices do not pose any risks to consumers.
Additionally, the new regulations emphasize the security of telecommunication networks. By enforcing compliance with established standards, the government aims to protect users and the general public from potential hazards, such as excessive radio frequency emissions. Furthermore, the rules mandate that all telecommunication equipment adheres to both national and international regulatory standards, ensuring a high level of quality and safety.
Implementation and Compliance Measures
The Telecommunications Engineering Centre (TEC) will play a pivotal role in the implementation of these rules. TEC is responsible for developing essential requirements for various telecommunication devices and issuing certificates of conformity for compliant products. To facilitate this process, designated laboratories will conduct testing against these essential requirements.
Moreover, the National Centre for Communication Security (NCCS) will oversee the development of security requirements for telecommunication equipment. This body will ensure that all devices meet the prescribed security standards, further enhancing the safety of the telecom infrastructure. Currently, the certification process is conducted online, but the proposed new portal will streamline operations by specifying standards, compliance procedures, and fees, thereby improving the ease of doing business in the sector.
Exemptions for Innovation and Research
The draft rules also include provisions for exemptions concerning telecommunication equipment imported for research, development, or testing purposes. This is particularly beneficial for start-ups, research and development centers, and academic institutions across India, including Maharashtra. By allowing these exemptions, the government aims to foster innovation and support the growth of the telecom sector.
Additionally, personal use exemptions are provided for individuals bringing telecommunication equipment into India, as long as these items are not prohibited under existing laws. This flexibility is expected to encourage the use of advanced technologies and enhance consumer access to modern telecommunication devices.
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