Review of Constitutional Safeguards and Welfare Development Schemes
The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) convened a significant review meeting on June 16, 2025, in New Delhi, in partnership with the Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR). The primary focus of this meeting was to assess ongoing initiatives aimed at safeguarding the rights and enhancing the welfare of Scheduled Tribes, particularly through the implementation of the Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996 (PESA). Key discussions revolved around fund allocation, monitoring the Scheduled Tribe Component (STC), and fostering grassroots governance via participatory planning.
Key Attendees and Discussions
The meeting saw the participation of prominent figures including Shri Antar Singh Arya, Chairperson of NCST, along with members Shri Nirupam Chakma, Smt. (Dr.) Asha Lakra, and Shri Jatothu Hussain. They were joined by Shri Puneet Kumar Goel, Secretary of NCST, and Shri Amit Nirmal, Joint Secretary of NCST. The Ministry of Panchayati Raj was represented by Shri Vivek Bharadwaj, Secretary, along with Ms. Mukta Shekhar, Joint Secretary (FD & Policy Division), and Dr. Bijaya Kumar Behera, Economic Advisor, among other senior officials. The discussions highlighted the importance of effective implementation of PESA and the need for continuous monitoring and evaluation of tribal development initiatives.
Recent Initiatives by MoPR
During the meeting, the Ministry of Panchayati Raj presented several recent initiatives aimed at enhancing the welfare of Scheduled Tribes. These included the establishment of a proposed Centre of Excellence at Indira Gandhi National Tribal University (IGNTU) in Amarkantak and the creation of a dedicated PESA portal. Additionally, the ministry is working on preparing Gram Panchayat Development Plans in line with PESA provisions and developing training manuals based on the seven PESA themes. Other initiatives discussed included organizing special Gram Sabhas on Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas, conducting regional and national workshops, compiling success stories, and establishing a PESA cell within MoPR. The NCST emphasized the importance of raising awareness about PESA among tribal communities and enhancing capacity building at the state level.
Strengthening Coordination for Tribal Development
The review meeting served as a vital platform for exchanging views and assessing the progress of various initiatives aimed at the development of Scheduled Tribes. It underscored the need for improved coordination among institutions dedicated to tribal welfare. The discussions reinforced the commitment to ensuring that constitutional and legal protections for Scheduled Tribes translate into tangible benefits at the grassroots level. NCST members stressed the importance of disseminating success stories in regional languages and following up with states like Odisha and Jharkhand regarding the notification of PESA Rules. The meeting concluded with a collective commitment to institutional strengthening and promoting inclusive governance in the Fifth Scheduled Areas.
Future Directions
As the meeting wrapped up, participants expressed a shared vision for the future of tribal governance and development. The emphasis on participatory planning and grassroots involvement is expected to enhance the effectiveness of initiatives aimed at empowering Scheduled Tribes. The commitment to institutional strengthening and inclusive governance will play a crucial role in ensuring that the rights of tribal communities are upheld and that they benefit from the various programs designed to support their development. The collaborative efforts between NCST and MoPR are set to pave the way for more effective implementation of PESA and other related initiatives, ultimately leading to improved outcomes for Scheduled Tribes across the country.
Observer Voice is the one stop site for National, International news, Sports, Editor’s Choice, Art/culture contents, Quotes and much more. We also cover historical contents. Historical contents includes World History, Indian History, and what happened today. The website also covers Entertainment across the India and World.
Follow Us on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, & LinkedIn
