CAQM Launches Initiative to Tackle Waste Management in NCR
The Commission for Air Quality Management in the National Capital Region (NCR) has taken decisive steps to address the pressing issue of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) management. Following a comprehensive review, the CAQM identified critical gaps in waste management practices across the NCR states and the National Capital Territory of Delhi, particularly focusing on the prevention of open waste burning which severely affects air quality, especially during winter months.
Current State of MSW Management in NCT of Delhi
Despite existing infrastructure, the CAQM observed ongoing incidents of open burning of MSW and biomass in Delhi. The Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) has been tasked with the ambitious goal of remediating 143.09 lakh metric tonnes of legacy waste by December 2027. A processing rate of approximately 3.5 lakh metric tonnes per month is expected, along with monthly progress reports to ensure accountability.
In addition to accelerating waste processing facilities without extending existing timelines, the CAQM has mandated heightened surveillance around garbage-prone areas and emphasized the need for efficient, spill-free waste transportation. The campaign also calls for an intensified door-to-door segregation initiative and requires bulk waste generators to begin processing wet waste on-site within one month.
Challenges in Haryana’s Waste Management System
Haryana’s regions, including Gurugram and Faridabad, have faced notable delays in legacy waste remediation. The Municipal Corporation of Gurugram must finalize tendering by January 2026 and initiate biomining by March 2026. Furthermore, Faridabad’s local administration is urged to locate land for decentralized processing facilities to become operational by April 2026. All urban local bodies are instructed to enforce wet waste processing by bulk generators and expedite the rollout of Zero Waste Colonies.
Uttar Pradesh’s Gaps in Waste Handling
In Uttar Pradesh, the CAQM has found significant issues related to legacy waste remediation and inconsistent waste segregation practices. Authorities in Ghaziabad and Noida need to finalize their plans for waste processing facilities without further delays and ensure the safe transportation of waste while minimizing the risks associated with open burning.
Moreover, enhanced supervision to prevent horticulture waste burning and swift resolution of public complaints are mandated. The Uttar Pradesh Pollution Control Board (UPPCB) is tasked with facilitating inter-agency coordination and ensuring proper data reporting.
Rajasthan’s Progress and Remediation Efforts
In Rajasthan, areas such as Bharatpur, Alwar, and Bhiwadi have reported inadequate progress in remediation efforts. Local bodies are directed to meet committed timelines for legacy waste remediation and strengthen waste processing facilities. Enforcement measures will focus on achieving complete waste segregation and addressing the burning of horticulture waste. The Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board (RSPCB) remains responsible for compliance verification and reporting to the CAQM. Going forward, all relevant agencies are required to submit periodic compliance reports. The CAQM will closely supervise the implementation of these directives and conduct follow-up reviews to ensure effective action is taken whenever necessary.
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