Security Council Issues Press Statement Regarding Sudan
The United Nations Security Council has voiced serious concerns regarding the escalating violence in Sudan, particularly in the Kordofan and Darfur regions. In a press statement issued by Council President James Kariuki of the United Kingdom, members condemned the ongoing conflict and called for an immediate cessation of hostilities. They highlighted the alarming trend of drone attacks targeting civilians and humanitarian efforts, emphasizing that such actions may constitute war crimes. The Council also condemned the actions of the Rapid Support Forces and reiterated the need for accountability and protection of civilians in the conflict-ridden nation.
Condemnation of Violence and Humanitarian Attacks
The Security Council members expressed profound concern over the persistent violence in Sudan, particularly in the Kordofan and Darfur states. They condemned the recent drone attacks that have targeted civilians and humanitarian workers, including multiple assaults on the World Food Programme since February. The Council underscored that deliberate attacks against humanitarian personnel and their facilities could amount to war crimes. They urged all parties involved in the conflict to adhere to international law and to protect humanitarian efforts, as mandated by previous resolutions.
Moreover, the Council condemned the ongoing assaults by the Rapid Support Forces in the Kordofan region. Reports of arbitrary detentions and conflict-related sexual violence were also denounced, with members stressing that such actions could be classified as war crimes and crimes against humanity. The atrocities reported in El Fasher, including systematic killings and ethnic targeting, were met with strong condemnation, and the Council called for accountability for all perpetrators of these violations.
Humanitarian Crisis and Food Insecurity
The Security Council expressed grave concern regarding the severe humanitarian crisis in Sudan, particularly the risk of famine and extreme food insecurity in various regions. They demanded that all parties to the conflict facilitate safe and unhindered access for humanitarian aid and ensure the safe passage of civilians. The Council emphasized that starvation should never be weaponized in warfare. They reiterated the importance of compliance with international humanitarian law and called for immediate action to address the dire conditions faced by the Sudanese population.
The members of the Council highlighted the urgent need for a coordinated response to the humanitarian crisis, urging all parties to allow humanitarian organizations to operate freely and effectively. They stressed that the safety of civilians must be prioritized and that all actions should align with international legal obligations.
Path to Peace and Political Stability
In their statement, the Security Council members reiterated the necessity for all parties to engage in dialogue aimed at achieving a lasting ceasefire. They welcomed the collaborative efforts of regional and international partners to establish a humanitarian truce that could pave the way for a comprehensive political process led by Sudanese citizens. The Council emphasized the importance of a civilian-led transitional period that aligns with the aspirations of the Sudanese people for peace and stability.
The members also noted the recent communique from the African Union’s Peace and Security Council regarding the situation in Sudan. They called for a unified approach to support a credible pathway toward peace, urging all involved parties to refrain from actions that could exacerbate the conflict. The Council reaffirmed its commitment to Sudan’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, rejecting any attempts to establish parallel governing authorities in areas controlled by the Rapid Support Forces.
Call for International Support and Non-Interference
The Security Council urged all Member States to avoid external interference that could fuel conflict and instability in Sudan. They called for international support for efforts aimed at achieving durable peace and compliance with relevant Security Council resolutions. The members emphasized the importance of respecting Sudan’s sovereignty and independence while working towards a peaceful resolution to the ongoing crisis.
The Council’s statement reflects a unified stance on the need for accountability, humanitarian access, and a commitment to a peaceful and stable future for Sudan. The members reiterated their dedication to supporting the Sudanese people in their quest for a prosperous and unified nation, free from the ravages of war and violence.
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