24th Republic of Korea-United Nations Joint Conference on Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Issues

The United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs, in collaboration with the Government of the Republic of Korea, is set to host the twenty-fourth Republic of Korea-United Nations Joint Conference on Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Issues at UN Headquarters on December 4 and 5. This year’s conference, themed “The Evolution of Outer Space Security in an Era of Growing Insecurity,” aims to address the increasing reliance on space-based technologies and the associated risks. Senior officials, diplomats, and experts will gather to discuss the strategic significance of outer space and explore ways to enhance governance in this critical domain.

Conference Overview and Objectives

The two-day conference will focus on the growing strategic importance of outer space amid rising global insecurities. Participants will assess emerging risks and vulnerabilities that threaten space systems. The discussions will cover how rapid technological advancements, including artificial intelligence, cyber capabilities, and quantum technologies, are transforming the security landscape. The aim is to foster dialogue on strengthening governance in outer space to ensure it remains a domain for peaceful exploration and use.

The event will commence with opening remarks from Izumi Nakamitsu, the United Nations Under-Secretary-General and High Representative for Disarmament Affairs, alongside Sangjin Kim, the Deputy Permanent Representative of the Republic of Korea to the United Nations. Their insights will set the stage for a comprehensive examination of the challenges and opportunities in outer space security.

Keynote Address and Contributions

A highlight of the conference will be a keynote address by Carlos Mario Foradori, the Chairperson of the UN Open-Ended Working Group on the Prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space. His address will provide critical insights into the ongoing efforts to prevent militarization in outer space. The conference will also feature contributions from various Member States and UN entities, including the UN Office for Outer Space Affairs and the UN Institute for Disarmament Research. This collaborative approach aims to bring together diverse perspectives and expertise to tackle the pressing issues related to outer space security.

Historical Context and Significance

Established in 2002, the Republic of Korea-United Nations Joint Conference has become a vital platform for advancing discussions on disarmament and non-proliferation challenges. This year’s focus on outer space reflects the international community’s collective commitment to ensuring that space remains a peaceful and sustainable environment for all nations. As countries increasingly rely on space technologies for communication, navigation, and security, the need for robust governance and cooperative frameworks becomes ever more critical.

The conference underscores the urgency of addressing the complexities of outer space security in a rapidly evolving technological landscape. By fostering dialogue among various stakeholders, the event aims to pave the way for future initiatives that prioritize the peaceful use of outer space.


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