9 August in Indian and World History
9 August in Indian and World Historyย is celebrated, observed, and remembered for various reasons. 7 August the birth anniversary ofย Acharya Shivpujan Sahay, E. Krishna Iyer, and Dipa Karmakar.
9 August is also observed as the death anniversary of Trailokyanath Chakraborty.
Birth Anniversary on 9 August
9 August in Indian history is celebrated as the birth anniversary of the following personalities:
Shivpujan Sahayย (9 August 1893 – 21 January 1963) was a Hindi and Bhojpuri novelist, editor, and prose writer.ย As well as contributing to modern trends in Hindi poetry, he also contributed to modern trends in fiction. In addition, one of his texts, “Mata ka Anchal,” is included in the CBSE Book.ย The text Mata ka Anchal illustrates a wonderful bond between him and his mother.ย He was also awarded the Padma Bhushan award by the Government of India.
E. Krishna Iyerย (9 August 1897 โ January 1968) was an Indian lawyer, freedom-fighter, classical artist and activist. He was a follower of traditional Isaivellalar practitioners of Sadir, also known as Bharatanatyam.
Dipa Karmakarย is an Indianย artistic gymnast.ย Karmakar first got attention when she won a bronze medal at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, becoming the first Indian female gymnast to do so.ย She also won a bronze medal at theย Asian Gymnastics Championshipsย and finished fifth at theย 2015 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships, both firsts for her country.ย She was born on 9 August 1993.
Read More:ย 9 August: Mahatma Gandhi launched the Quit India Movement
Death Anniversary on 9 August
9 August in Indian history is observed as the death anniversary of the following personalities:
Trailokyanath Chakrabortyย (2 August 1889 โ 9 August 1970) was an Indianย independence activistย and politician. As a leader and collaborator with other renowned freedom fighters, he contributed to the freedom of India.ย Out of his 80 years of life, he spent 30 years in prison.ย He died on 9 August 1970.
Read More:ย 4 July in Indian and World History
Notable events on 9 August in Indian and World History
Some of the Notable events on 9 August in World History are mentioned below:
9 August 1484 – Luisa de Medrano was a learned woman hailing from Navarre and Castile, was born
9 Augustย 1683 – By a charter, the British Crown gave the power to the East India Company to declare and make war and peace in Asia.
9 Augustย 1788 – Ghuramย Kadir blinded Delhi Emperor Shah Alam II with his own dagger.
9 August 1854ย – Henry David Thoreau Publishes Walden
9 August 1866 – Viscount Kuroda Seiki was a distinguished Japanese painter and educator, renowned for his efforts in popularizing Western art theory and practice among a wide audience in Japan.
9 August 1908 – Mary Golda Ross achieved historic milestones as the first known Native American female engineer, was born
9 August 1911 – William Alfred Fowler an American nuclear physicist, astrophysicist, and Nobel Prize Laureate, was born.
9 August 1913 – Wilbur Norman Christiansen, an eminent Australian radio astronomer and electrical engineer, known for his pioneering contributions to the field of radio astronomy, was born
9 Augustย 1925 -Members of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) looted the government treasury from the mail train near Kakori, 22 km from Lucknow.
9 August 1933 – Manohar Shyam Joshi, a Hindi writer, journalist, and scriptwriter, was born.
9 August 1942ย – Quit India Movement Begins in India
9 August 1945 –ย An Atomic Bomb is dropped on the Japanese city of Nagasaki
9 August 1965ย – Singapore Leaves Malaysia
9 Augustย 1969 -The name of the Ochterlony Monument in Kolkata was changed to Shahid Minar.
9 Augustย 1971 -India and U.S.S.R signed a twenty-year treaty of peace, friendship and cooperation.
9 August 1974 – Aliye Berger a Turkish engraver and painter, distinguished as one of the first engravers in Turkey, died.
9 August 2000 โ ย John Harsรกnyi โ was a Hungarian-American economist and the recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1994โ died.
9 August Historical Significance
The date of August 9th holds a significant place in history for various reasons. It marks the anniversary of the Quit India Movement, which was a critical point in India’s struggle for independence. On this day in 1942, Mahatma Gandhi launched the movement with the powerful slogan “Do or Die,” calling for an end to British rule in India. Globally, August 9th has witnessed many pivotal events, such as the Battle of Pharsalus in 48 BC, where Julius Caesar defeated Pompey, altering the course of Roman history. The construction of the iconic Leaning Tower of Pisa began on this day in 1173, which would become one of the world’s architectural marvels. In more recent history, the day also marks the signing of the Soviet-India peace, friendship, and cooperation treaty in 1971, which was a significant event during the Cold War era. Each of these events, among others, has contributed to shaping the world’s socio-political landscape across centuries.
Important Days of 9 August in History
Some of the Notable events on 9 August in History are mentioned below:
International Day of the Worldโs Indigenous Peoples is observed every year onย 9 August. Indigenous women are the backbone of indigenous peoplesโ communities and play a crucial role in the preservation and transmission of traditional ancestral knowledge.
The National Day of Singapore is celebrated annually on 9 August to commemorate Singaporeโs independence from Malaysia in 1965. This significant holiday encompasses various events, such as the National Day Parade (NDP), the National Day Message delivered by the Prime Minister of Singapore, fireworks celebrations, and even advertisements encouraging Singaporean residents to consider parenthood. Between 1960 and 1962, Singapore observed National Day on 3 June, signifying self-government and the end of colonial rule under the United Kingdom.
Nagasaki Day (Japan): Marks the anniversary of the atomic bombing of Nagasaki in 1945.
International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples (International): Recognized by the United Nations to promote and protect the rights of the world’s indigenous population.
National Women’s Day (South Africa): Celebrates the 1956 march of approximately 20,000 women to the Union Buildings in Pretoria to petition against the country’s pass laws.
National Peacekeepers’ Day (Canada): Honors the service of Canadian peacekeepers and the memory of those who have lost their lives in the line of duty.
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