Ripple Triumphs Over SEC in Landmark Case

The long-standing legal battle between Ripple and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has reached a decisive conclusion, as Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse announced on March 19. In a brief video shared on X, Garlinghouse emphasized that XRP is a digital asset, not a security, prompting a significant surge in XRP’s value. Following the announcement, the cryptocurrency market reacted positively, with XRP climbing over 10% on March 20.
End of a Four-Year Legal Struggle
The SEC initiated its case against Ripple in 2020, accusing the company of selling its XRP token as an โunregistered security.โ At that time, the SEC was led by Gary Gensler, who faced criticism for his aggressive stance against the cryptocurrency industry. The SEC claimed that Ripple Labs Inc. raised more than $1.3 billion through an unregistered digital asset securities offering from 2013 to 2020. The lawsuit targeted Ripple co-founders Brad Garlinghouse and Christian Larsen, alleging they failed to register their offerings under federal securities laws before selling XRP to retail investors.
Ripple has consistently maintained that XRP does not qualify as a security, distinguishing it from traditional financial instruments like stocks and bonds. Garlinghouse referred to the SEC’s actions as โthe first major shot fired in the war on crypto.โ In July 2023, U.S. District Judge Analisa Torres ruled in favor of Ripple, stating that XRP’s โprogrammatic salesโ to retail investors did not constitute securities transactions. This ruling marked a pivotal moment in the case, although the judge also determined that XRP sales to institutional investors did qualify as securities transactions, resulting in a $125 million fine for Ripple, which is currently under appeal.
Market Response to the Verdict
The announcement of the SEC dropping its case against Ripple has had a significant impact on the cryptocurrency market. In the 24 hours following the news, the overall crypto market experienced a 2.88% increase, with many cryptocurrencies showing gains. Bitcoin, for instance, rose from approximately $83,000 to $86,000. Ripple’s XRP token, which ranks fourth on CoinMarketCap by market capitalization, is currently trading at around $2.44.
Edul Patel, Co-founder and CEO of Mudrex, noted that the SEC’s decision to drop its long-running case against Ripple has bolstered confidence in the regulatory landscape for cryptocurrencies. He stated that this development could signal more favorable decisions for the crypto industry in the future. The CoinDCX markets team echoed this sentiment, calling the outcome a โhistorical win for the crypto space.โ
Shifts in Regulatory Landscape
The resolution of the Ripple case comes amid a broader shift in the regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies. Under the leadership of Donald Trump, the SEC has recently dropped cases against several prominent Web3 firms, including Coinbase, Binance, Robinhood, and OpenSea. This trend suggests a potential pivot towards a more supportive stance for the cryptocurrency industry, as new leadership seeks to foster innovation and growth in this rapidly evolving sector.
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