Amrish Puri (22 June 1932 – 12 January 2005) an Indian actor, who was an important figure in Indian theatre and cinema. He is remembered for playing iconic villainous roles in Hindi cinema as well as other Indian and international film industries. His most remembered roles are Mogambo in Mr India (1987) and Mola Ram in the Hollywood film Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1984).
He mainly appears on Hindi language films, but he had also appeared in Telugu, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam and Marathi language films. Puri won three Filmfare Awards for Best Supporting Actor.
Early Life And Education
Amrish Lal Puri, an iconic figure in Indian cinema, was born on June 22, 1932, in Nawanshahr, Punjab, which was then part of British India. He hailed from a Punjabi Hindu family, the son of Lala Nihal Chand and Ved Kaur. Amrish grew up with four siblings: his brothers Chaman Puri and Madan Puri, both of whom also pursued acting careers, his sister Chandrakanta, and a younger brother, Harish Puri. His educational journey took him to B.M. College in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, where he graduated before embarking on his illustrious acting career. Amrish Puri’s early life laid a strong foundation for a career that would see him become one of the most memorable villains in the history of Indian cinema. His deep voice and commanding screen presence left an indelible mark on both Indian and international film audiences.
Career And Achievements
Amrish Puri, born on June 22, 1932, in Punjab, India, was a distinguished actor in Indian cinema, renowned for his powerful performances and deep, resonant voice. His career spanned over three decades, during which he appeared in more than 450 films across various languages, including Hindi, Punjabi, Telugu, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam, and Marathi. Puri’s portrayal of iconic villains, such as Mogambo in ‘Mr. India’, is celebrated as one of the greatest in Indian cinema. He was not only a staple in Bollywood but also made his mark in international films like ‘Gandhi’ and ‘Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom’. Puri’s excellence in acting was recognized with numerous awards. He won the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor three times and holds the record for the most nominations in the Best Villain category at the Filmfare Awards. His performance in ‘Ghatak’ earned him both the Filmfare and Star Screen Awards for Best Supporting Actor in 1997. Additionally, he received the prestigious Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for Theatre in 1979 and was honored at the Singapore International Film Festival with the Silver Screen Award for Best Actor for ‘The Seventh Horse of the Sun’ in 1994.
Amrish Puri’s legacy continues to influence actors and filmmakers, and his contributions to the arts have left an indelible mark on the landscape of Indian cinema. His journey from theatre to the silver screen, and his ability to bring complex characters to life, have made him a true icon of the film industry. His passing on January 12, 2005, was a significant loss to the world of performing arts, but his work continues to inspire and entertain audiences around the globe.
Notable Events And Milestones
Amrish Puri journey began in the realm of theatre, where he worked with notable playwrights like Satyadev Dubey and Girish Karnad, contributing significantly to the Indian theatre movement of the 1960s. Puri’s transition to film was marked by his debut in the 1970 film “Prem Pujari,” but it was his role as the iconic villain Mogambo in “Mr. India” that immortalized him in the annals of Indian cinema. His deep, resonant voice and commanding screen presence made him the quintessential antagonist, a role he played with unparalleled finesse in over 450 films across various languages, including Hindi, Punjabi, Telugu, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam, and Marathi.
Puri’s impact on society and culture extends beyond his villainous personas. He portrayed a range of characters, from the morally ambiguous to the outright noble, reflecting the complexities of human nature. His performances in “Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge” as the stern yet loving father, and in “Gardish” and “Virasat” as a supportive figure, showcased his versatility and depth as an actor. His contribution to art cinema, particularly in films by Shyam Benegal and Govind Nihalani, highlighted his commitment to meaningful storytelling. Internationally, Amrish Puri gained recognition for his roles in “Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom” and “Gandhi,” which introduced his talent to a global audience. His portrayal of Mola Ram in “Indiana Jones” remains one of the most memorable villain roles in Hollywood. Puri’s legacy in cinema is not just limited to his roles; he also inspired a generation of actors and filmmakers with his dedication to his craft and his ability to bring complex characters to life.
For his contributions to theatre, Puri was honored with the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1979, acknowledging his excellence in the performing arts. His influence on Indian theatre was profound, as he helped modernize and revitalize it through his performances and collaborations. Puri’s work in theatre and cinema has left an indelible mark on Indian culture, making him a beloved figure whose work continues to resonate with audiences today.
Amrish Puri’s death on January 12, 2005, was a significant loss to the world of performing arts, but his legacy endures. He is remembered not only for the characters he portrayed but also for the humanity and intensity he brought to each role. His lasting impact on history is evident in the way he shaped the portrayal of villains in cinema, transforming them into complex characters with depth and motivation.
Awards And Honors
- Filmfare Best Supporting Actor Award for “Meri Jung” in 1986.
- Maharashtra State Film Awards: Best Supporting Actor for “Ardh Satya” in 1984.
- Filmfare Best Supporting Actor Award for “Virasat” in 1997.
- Star Screen Award for Best Villain for “Ghatak: Lethal” in 1997.
- Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for Theatre in 1979.
- Sydney Film Festival and Singapore International Film Festival, Best Actor Awards for “Suraj Ka Satvan Ghoda” in 1994.
- Kalakar Awards for Best Supporting Actor in 2000.
- National Award in 1973.
Additional Resources
Books:
“The Act of Life of Amrish Puri: An Autobiography” by Jyoti Sabharwal, which provides a detailed account of Amrish Puri’s life, his journey in Indian cinema, and his transition from theatre to films.
“The Act of Life: Amrish Puri” available on Amazon, offers insights into the life and career of Amrish Puri, highlighting his contributions to both Indian and international cinema.
Documentaries:
- A collection of scenes and interviews featuring Amrish Puri can be found on various online platforms, showcasing his work and impact on the film industry.
- IMDb lists some of the best movies of Amrish Puri, which can serve as a visual documentation of his most iconic roles.
Museums:
- While there are no museums dedicated solely to Amrish Puri, the Allahabad Museum in Uttar Pradesh has a rich collection of art and history that provides context to the cultural backdrop of Puri’s era.
- For those interested in the broader history of Indian cinema, which includes the era of Amrish Puri, visiting film museums in India like the National Museum of Indian Cinema in Mumbai could be enriching.
These resources offer a glimpse into the life of Amrish Puri and his legacy in the world of acting, both in Bollywood and beyond. His powerful performances have left an indelible mark on the industry and continue to inspire actors and filmmakers alike.
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