Bertha von Suttner (9 June 1843 – 21 June 1914) was an Austrian-Bohemian pacifist. In 1905, Bertha von Suttner was awarded the Nobel Prize .
Life and Career
Bertha von Suttner was born on 9 June 1843, in Prague.
Bertha von Suttner’s education was diverse and self-driven. She attended various schools and had private tutors. She developed a strong interest in languages, literature, and music during her upbringing.
Bertha von Suttner is best known for her work as a pacifist, writer, and peace activist. She worked as a governess, secretary, and journalist. Her most influential work is the anti-war novel titled “Die Waffen nieder!” (“Lay Down Your Arms!”), published in 1889. This novel highlighted the horrors of war and called for disarmament and international arbitration to resolve conflicts.
Bertha von Suttner passed away on 21 June 1914.
Award and Legacy
Bertha von Suttner was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1905 for her significant contributions to the peace movement. She was the second woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize and was recognized for her efforts to promote disarmament and peaceful conflict resolution.
Bertha von Suttner’s legacy lies in her tireless advocacy for peace and disarmament. Her work influenced the formation of various peace organizations, and she played a crucial role in the early development of the intergovernmental peace movement. Her ideas contributed to the establishment of the Hague Conferences, which aimed to regulate international conflicts.
On 10 December 2019, a Google Doodle was created to celebrate Bertha von Suttner.