Celebrating 75 Years of the Indian Constitution
On November 26, 2024, the President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu attended a significant event marking the 75th anniversary of the adoption of the Indian Constitution. The ceremony took place in the Central Hall of Parliament House, a location steeped in history. This event not only commemorated the past but also served as a reminder of the principles that guide the nation today. The President’s address highlighted the importance of the Constitution as the foundation of India’s democracy and the collective responsibility of its citizens to uphold its values.
A Historical Reflection
During her speech, President Murmu emphasized the monumental task accomplished by the Constituent Assembly 75 years ago. On this day, the assembly adopted the Constitution, laying the groundwork for a newly independent India. The President noted that this document is not just a legal framework; it embodies the aspirations and struggles of the Indian people. The ideals of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, enshrined in the Preamble, reflect the core values that have shaped the nation.
The President reminded the audience that the Constitution was the result of nearly three years of deliberation by some of the greatest minds of the time. However, it was also deeply rooted in the long struggle for freedom. The ideals that emerged from this national movement continue to resonate today, providing a guiding light for the country’s future. The celebration of the Constitution serves as a moment for citizens to reflect on their journey and to renew their commitment to these foundational principles.
The Role of Citizens in Upholding Constitutional Values
President Murmu highlighted the active role of citizens in maintaining the integrity of the Constitution. She pointed out that the Fundamental Duties outlined in the document are crucial for fostering a harmonious society. These duties include protecting the unity and integrity of India, promoting social harmony, and safeguarding the environment. The President urged every citizen to embrace these responsibilities and contribute positively to society.
Moreover, she stressed the importance of collaboration among the Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary in enhancing the lives of ordinary people. The government has made significant strides in recent years to address the needs of all sections of society, particularly the marginalized. Legislative measures have been enacted to ensure that the aspirations of the people are met. The judiciary, too, is making efforts to improve the effectiveness of the legal system, ensuring justice for all.
A Living Document for a Progressive Future
The President described the Constitution as a living and progressive document, adaptable to the changing needs of society. The foresight of the Constitution-makers allowed for the incorporation of new ideas and principles over time. This adaptability has enabled India to achieve ambitious goals related to social justice and inclusive development.
As India continues to evolve on the global stage, the Constitution remains a vital tool for promoting international peace and security. The President expressed pride in India’s growing identity as a leading economy and a responsible member of the global community. She emphasized that the lessons learned from the past should be passed on to future generations, ensuring that the values of the Constitution endure.
Inspiring Future Generations
In her closing remarks, President Murmu called for a collective effort to instill constitutional ideals in the younger generation. She noted that the annual celebrations of ‘Samvidhan Divas’ since 2015 have significantly raised awareness about the Constitution among youth. The President encouraged all citizens to embody these ideals in their daily lives and work towards the national goal of building a ‘Viksit Bharat’ (Developed India) by the year 2047.
The commemoration of the Constitution’s 75th anniversary is not just a celebration of the past; it is a call to action for all Indians. By embracing the principles of the Constitution and fulfilling their duties, citizens can contribute to a brighter future for the nation.
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