UN General Assembly Sets Date for Key Conference

The United Nations General Assembly has officially scheduled the third United Nations Conference on Landlocked Developing Countries to take place in Awaza, Turkmenistan, from August 5 to August 8, 2024. The decision was made during a recent session where the Assembly adopted several draft resolutions, including one that acknowledges Turkmenistan’s generous offer to host the event. The conference will focus on fostering partnerships to drive progress for landlocked developing nations.
Conference Details and Theme
The Assembly adopted the draft resolution titled โFurther modalities of the third United Nations Conference on Landlocked Developing Countriesโ without a vote, expressing appreciation for Turkmenistan’s commitment to hosting the event. The conference will revolve around the theme โDriving progress through partnerships,โ highlighting the importance of collaboration among nations to address the unique challenges faced by landlocked developing countries. Additionally, the outcome document of the conference will be renamed the โAwaza Programme of Action for Landlocked Developing Countries for the Decade 2024โ2034,โ emphasizing a long-term commitment to support these nations.
To facilitate the conference, the UN Secretariat has outlined an estimated budget of $254,700 for 2025, which will cover additional meetings and documentation. A representative from the Secretariat assured that efforts would be made to meet the financial requirements without impacting the program budget for that year. However, he noted that the successful implementation of the conference’s mandate would depend on the availability of adequate financial resources, with Turkmenistan expected to cover any additional costs incurred.
Participation of Intergovernmental Organizations
In a related decision, the General Assembly invited specific intergovernmental organizations to participate as observers in the upcoming 2025 United Nations Conference to Support the Implementation of Sustainable Development Goal 14. This invitation was extended to the International Organization for Marine Aids to Navigation and the North Pacific Marine Science Organization, reflecting the Assembly’s commitment to fostering international collaboration on marine sustainability.
The Assembly’s decision to include these organizations underscores the importance of diverse perspectives and expertise in addressing global challenges related to ocean health and sustainable development. By inviting these entities, the UN aims to enhance dialogue and cooperation among various stakeholders, ensuring that the conference achieves its objectives effectively.
Funding Initiatives and Approvals
During the session, the Assembly also approved significant funding allocations aimed at combating Islamophobia and supporting various UN initiatives. A draft resolution titled โSpecial subjects relating to the programme budget for 2025โ was adopted, which includes additional appropriations of $774,200 to implement measures against Islamophobia, $479,900 for decisions made by the Human Rights Council, and $95.39 million for the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI).
Furthermore, the Assembly requested the Secretary-General to analyze the impact of emerging technologies on UN operations, enhance transparency regarding information and communications technology expenditures, and propose a clearer presentation of associated costs. This move reflects the Assembly’s commitment to improving operational efficiency and accountability within the UN system.
Other Key Decisions and Appointments
In addition to the above resolutions, the Assembly took note of the Joint Inspection Unit’s report for 2024 and its work program for 2025, emphasizing the importance of its oversight functions. The Assembly also reiterated the five-year non-renewable term for the Under-Secretary-General for Internal Oversight Services, ensuring adherence to previous resolutions regarding appointments.
Moreover, the Assembly appointed new members to the Committee on Contributions and the Independent Audit Advisory Committee, with terms extending until December 31, 2026. These appointments are crucial for maintaining the integrity and effectiveness of the UN’s financial oversight mechanisms.
Lastly, the Assembly acknowledged Congo’s efforts to reduce its arrears, allowing it to comply with Article 19 of the UN Charter, and observed a moment of silence in memory of former Assembly President Amara Essy, who passed away earlier this year.
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