UN Chief Commends Peacekeepers in Lebanon
On a recent visit to the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) Headquarters in Naqoura, UN Secretary-General António Guterres delivered a powerful message of support and gratitude to the peacekeepers stationed there. His remarks came during a time marked by significant challenges and tensions along the Blue Line, the border between Lebanon and Israel. Guterres emphasized the critical role that UNIFIL plays in maintaining peace and stability in the region. He recognized the bravery and dedication of the peacekeepers, who operate in one of the most difficult environments for peacekeeping missions worldwide. His speech not only highlighted the importance of their work but also called for continued international support for their efforts.
The Role of UNIFIL: A Frontline for Peace
The UNIFIL mission has been a cornerstone of peacekeeping efforts in southern Lebanon since its establishment. Guterres pointed out that the peacekeepers are not merely stationed along the Blue Line; they are actively engaged on the front lines of peace. Their presence serves multiple purposes: deterring violence, supporting de-escalation, providing humanitarian access, and protecting civilians. The Secretary-General praised the peacekeepers for their resilience and commitment, especially during periods of heightened tension and conflict.
Guterres noted that the decision to maintain UNIFIL’s presence was made with careful consideration of the safety and security of its members. He reiterated that all parties involved must respect the inviolability of UN premises and ensure the safety of peacekeepers. Attacks against UN personnel are not only unacceptable but also violate international law. The Secretary-General emphasized that the ongoing efforts of UNIFIL have contributed significantly to restoring stability in the region, creating a much-needed opportunity for progress toward lasting peace.
Addressing Violations and Ensuring Security
In his remarks, Guterres addressed the ongoing violations of Security Council resolution 1701, which governs the UNIFIL mission. He highlighted the continued presence of the Israel Defense Forces within the UNIFIL area of operations and the conduct of military operations in Lebanese territory as serious breaches of this resolution. These actions pose risks to the safety and security of peacekeepers and must cease immediately.
Furthermore, Guterres pointed out that UNIFIL has uncovered over 100 weapons caches belonging to Hizbullah and other armed groups since late November. The presence of armed personnel and weapons, apart from those of the Lebanese government and UNIFIL, undermines Lebanon’s stability and violates resolution 1701. The Secretary-General stressed the importance of addressing these violations to ensure a secure environment for both the peacekeepers and the local population.
Strengthening Cooperation with Lebanese Forces
Guterres underscored the importance of collaboration between UNIFIL and the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF). He noted that the LAF is the sole guarantor of Lebanon’s security and is increasingly deploying in southern Lebanon with the support of UNIFIL. This cooperation is vital for achieving an enduring cessation of hostilities and fulfilling the objectives of resolution 1701.
The Secretary-General called for the international community to bolster support for the Lebanese Armed Forces. He acknowledged that the path ahead is fraught with challenges, but he expressed optimism that, together, they can seize the current window of opportunity for peace. Guterres concluded his remarks by thanking the peacekeepers for their unwavering dedication and commitment to maintaining peace in a region that has long been marked by conflict. Their efforts are crucial in fostering stability and security for the people of Lebanon and Israel.
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