Secretary-General Commends Iraq’s Progress and Resilience During Mission Closing Ceremony
UN Secretary-General António Guterres delivered a poignant address in Baghdad today, marking the closure of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI). He expressed gratitude to Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ al-Sudani and the Iraqi people for their warm reception. Guterres highlighted Iraq’s rich cultural heritage and the remarkable progress the nation has made in recent years, emphasizing the resilience of its citizens in overcoming significant challenges. As the UNAMI mission concludes, Guterres reaffirmed the United Nations’ ongoing commitment to support Iraq in its journey toward peace and development.
Celebrating Iraq’s Resilience and Progress
During his remarks, Guterres praised Iraq as a cradle of civilization, noting its historical contributions to humanity, including the development of writing and justice systems. He acknowledged the courage and determination of the Iraqi people, who have faced decades of violence, oppression, and foreign interference. Guterres pointed out that the nation has made significant strides toward building a peaceful and inclusive society, rooted in democratic principles and the rule of law. From the establishment of the 2005 Constitution to the successful conduct of multiple elections, Iraq has demonstrated a commitment to progress and stability.
The Secretary-General emphasized that today’s Iraq is a testament to the sacrifices made by its citizens. He remarked on the transformation of the country, which is now characterized by increased security and a focus on development. Guterres noted that the achievements of the Iraqi people are evident in their daily lives, highlighting the remarkable changes that have taken place since the tumultuous early years of the transition.
UNAMI’s Role in Supporting Iraq
Guterres reflected on the significant role that UNAMI has played in supporting Iraq during its challenging journey. The mission has worked closely with successive governments and parliaments to promote judicial and legal reforms, enhance civic space for marginalized groups, and advocate for human rights. He highlighted UNAMI’s efforts to mobilize support during the rise of Da’esh, coordinating assistance for civilians and displaced individuals.
The mission has also facilitated political dialogue and national reconciliation, contributing to key agreements such as the 2020 Sinjar Agreement aimed at accelerating reconstruction and restoring trust among communities. Guterres shared his experiences meeting with survivors of Da’esh violence, particularly members of the Yazidi community, underscoring their resilience in the face of adversity.
Honoring the Legacy of UNAMI
In his address, Guterres paid tribute to the dedicated staff of UNAMI, acknowledging their tireless efforts in supporting Iraq’s recovery and development. He commemorated the victims of the 2003 terrorist attack on the UN headquarters in Baghdad, which claimed the lives of 22 colleagues and injured many others. This tragic event is now recognized as World Humanitarian Day, transforming a day of sorrow into one of remembrance for humanitarian workers worldwide.
The Secretary-General expressed special gratitude to the Iraqi national staff members who have worked diligently to rebuild their country. Their contributions have been vital in fostering a sense of hope and progress in Iraq.
Looking Ahead: A New Chapter for Iraq and the UN
As the UNAMI mission concludes, Guterres assured the Iraqi people that the United Nations will continue to support them through various agencies and programs. He noted that Iraq recently held its sixth parliamentary election since 2003, a significant milestone in the nation’s democratic journey. In discussions with Prime Minister Al-Sudani, Guterres reaffirmed the UN’s commitment to assisting Iraq in strengthening governance, improving public services, and diversifying its economy.
The Secretary-General highlighted the symbolic gesture of dedicating a street in Baghdad as “UN Street,” representing the enduring partnership between Iraq and the United Nations. He emphasized that while the mission may conclude, the relationship will evolve into a new chapter characterized by normal relations and continued collaboration. Guterres concluded by reiterating the UN’s commitment to walking alongside the Iraqi people as they pursue peace, sustainable development, and human rights.
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