New Robot Mower Utilizes LiDAR, RTK, and Cameras for Precision Navigation

Boundary wires may soon be a relic of the past, but the latest advancements in robot lawn mower navigation technology are not without their challenges. Many robotic mowers rely on satellite systems, often enhanced by RTK receivers for improved accuracy. However, Mammotion’s new product, the LUBA mini AWD LiDAR, introduces a groundbreaking approach by integrating three distinct navigation technologies: RTK, a 3D camera, and solid-state LiDAR. This innovative combination aims to deliver exceptional precision and adaptability in various mowing environments.

Innovative Navigation Technology

Mammotion’s LUBA mini AWD LiDAR stands out in the market due to its unique “Tri-Fusion” technology. This system seamlessly combines RTK, 3D camera, and LiDAR technologies to optimize navigation. The RTK system, which is commonly used in robotic lawn mowers, provides reliable positioning in open areas but can struggle in shaded or obstructed environments. In contrast, LiDAR technology excels in mapping enclosed spaces, making it a popular choice for robotic vacuums. The integration of these technologies allows the LUBA mini to switch between them based on the mowing conditions, ensuring precise navigation with an accuracy of ยฑ1 cm.

Understanding LiDAR and Its Applications

LiDAR, or Light Detection and Ranging, operates by emitting light beams and measuring the time it takes for them to return. This process enables the creation of detailed maps of the surrounding area. While LiDAR is highly effective in environments filled with obstacles, it can be less efficient in open spaces where there are fewer surfaces for the light to bounce off. The LUBA mini’s use of LiDAR marks a significant advancement in robotic mowing technology, as it is the first of its kind to incorporate this feature. This capability allows the mower to navigate complex landscapes with greater accuracy, enhancing its overall performance.

Complementary Technologies for Enhanced Performance

In addition to LiDAR, the LUBA mini employs a 3D camera for object detection and avoidance. This camera, however, requires adequate lighting to function optimally. In contrast, both RTK and LiDAR technologies can operate effectively in low-light conditions. The combination of these three technologies allows the LUBA mini to adapt to various environments, ensuring that it can handle different mowing scenarios with ease. For instance, in areas with poor satellite signals, the mower can rely on LiDAR, while in open spaces, it can switch to RTK for optimal performance.

Future Prospects and Market Impact

Mammotion has established itself as a leader in the robotic lawn mower market, and the introduction of the LUBA mini AWD LiDAR is expected to further solidify its position. The innovative features of this mower were showcased at IFA 2025, generating excitement among tech enthusiasts and industry experts alike. As the demand for advanced robotic lawn care solutions continues to grow, the LUBA mini’s cutting-edge technology may set new standards for precision and efficiency in the field. With its ability to navigate diverse terrains and conditions, this mower could revolutionize how homeowners maintain their lawns.


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