Let’s Know More About Teeth Gap Fillings
If you’re someone who has a tooth gap, that’s the first thing someone would notice about you!
Yes, Teeth Gaps are unpleasant culprits that affect your morale and self-confidence.
For someone who has been battling with teeth gaps for years, getting it filled might feel like a dream. But that’s not true! It is possible to achieve your dream smile with teeth gap filling. Let’s explore more about Teeth Gaps.
Diastema is a medical term used to describe the space between the teeth. So, the space between the two front teeth is called Midline Diastema. This article will talk more about what teeth gap are, the different types, causes, and how to treat them effectively.
Types of Teeth Gap:
- Localized Gap- A space between two or more teeth localized to a specific area. E.g., Midline diastema
- Generalized Gap- Spacing between all the teeth in the oral cavity.
- Teeth Spacing in Pre-Teens- These are physiological spaces commonly seen in kids between 9 and 12 years of age, which close with the eruption of all permanent teeth, and in most cases, treatment is not required. This phenomenon is called the Broadbent Phenomenon.
Causes of Teeth Gap:
1) Genetic Factors – Genetic blueprint influences the teeth and jaw structures and their alignment. According to research, genes play a major role in determining jaw growth patterns and alignment of teeth.
2) Oral Habits – Kids have a habit of thrusting their tongue against their front teeth. This can cause spaces to form between the teeth. Another habit, thumb sucking, also has a similar effect. When kids continuously suck on their thumb that is placed between their upper front and lower front teeth, it leads to spacing and pushes the front teeth ahead. This is commonly found in kids between the age group of 2-7 years.
3) Gum Diseases – Having different gum diseases like gingivitis, periodontitis, and others can weaken gums and loosen teeth. Here, teeth tend to drift apart from each other, creating space between them. Swelling of gums for long periods of time also has a similar result.
4) Enlarged Labial Frenum- The soft tissue between two front teeth is called a labial frenum. If the labial frenum enlarges, it shifts the teeth apart. It’s one of the reasons for Midline Diastemas.
Why Address Teeth Gaps?
One of the most common reasons for fixing teeth gaps is aesthetics. Having spacing between teeth, especially front teeth, can cause the patient to suffer from low self-confidence. This makes them hesitant to smile in front of people. In addition, these spaces can also be one of the reasons for poor oral health. They can cause the food to accumulate, later fostering habitats for bacterial flora, culminating in plaque buildup, which leads to bone loss and gum problems, as well as bad breath.
Diagnosis:
It’s important to understand the underlying cause of spacing. Along with examining the extent of gaps, a Dentist uses some additional tools and diagnostic studies to better understand the cause of the problem and provide a permanent solution.
1) Clinical Examination – The Dentist will check teeth, jaw bones, gums and surrounding tissues in detail to understand the underlying cause of teeth spacing.
2) Radiographical Examination – The dentist will take X-rays of the patient’s jaws and teeth. These are then examined and used to design a treatment plan accordingly.
Treatment:
1) Dental Restoration Materials – Various dental materials, including tooth-coloured resins, also known as dental composites, are frequently used in filling gaps. During this process, after the tooth is prepared by removing the decayed part, it is etched using acid. After this, the tooth-coloured composite is applied to fill the spaces between teeth, resulting in a seamless and natural appearance.
2) Veneers and laminates: Veneers and laminates cosmetically enhance the look by hiding the imperfections of offending teeth and gaps. Veneers are tooth-coloured shell-like structures attached to the front surfaces of teeth using bonding agents.
3) Orthodontic Braces: Orthodontic braces help to close spaces between teeth and fix other alignment problems. The wires and brackets are adjusted by an orthodontist regularly so that teeth align closely.
4) Clear Aligners: Clear Aligners are modern solutions for treating teeth gaps. They are better alternatives to traditional metal braces. Aligners are clear plastic trays that are customized to fit tightly over the teeth. They have a wide range of benefits.
The enhanced transparency of Illusion aligners is nearly invisible when worn, enabling individuals to discreetly straighten their teeth. This attribute can substantially enhance confidence, as wearers can engage in their daily routines without concerns about their orthodontic treatment being noticeable.
In summary, Illusion Aligners have been meticulously developed using advanced technology and the expertise of in-house orthodontists. These aligners are certified by the US FDA and have successfully enhanced countless smiles worldwide. In case of severe jaw abnormalities, surgery is recommended. Therefore, after figuring out the underlying issue, one can receive appropriate treatment and live a tranquil life.
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