Bihar Launches Special Industrial Zones to Boost Investment

The Bihar government is set to establish special industrial zones across the state, capitalizing on the momentum generated by the recent Bihar Business Connect 2024 summit. This initiative follows the reception of investment proposals totaling Rs 1.81 lakh crore. Industries Secretary Bandana Preyashi announced that these zones will be tailored to the unique strengths and resources of each district, aiming to enhance local economic development.

Tailored Industrial Development

The new industrial zones will be strategically developed under Bihar’s forthcoming industrial policy, which is nearing completion. Preyashi emphasized that the zones will cater to the specific agricultural products, existing handicraft industries, and labor availability in each district. For instance, Begusarai and West Champaran are earmarked for toy and plastic manufacturing, while Hajipur in Vaishali district is being considered for a dedicated pharmaceutical manufacturing hub.

“The special industrial zones will be comprehensive and product-specific,” Preyashi stated. “We aim to leverage local strengths to attract and sustain investment.” This targeted approach is designed to ensure that each zone maximizes its potential based on regional characteristics.

Positive Investor Response

The announcement comes in the wake of the Bihar Business Connect 2024 summit, where 423 companies signed Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) across various sectors. Preyashi noted that the government is committed to converting these MoUs into actual investments within a year. To facilitate this process, the state has appointed a nodal officer for every five to ten MoUs, providing continuous support to investors, including assistance with land acquisition and regulatory clearances.

Major investment commitments include Rs 36,700 crore from Sun Petrochemicals for renewable energy projects and Rs 28,000 crore from the Adani Group for a thermal power plant, along with expansions in cement manufacturing, food processing, and logistics.

Sector-Specific Investment Opportunities

The renewable energy sector has emerged as a significant focus, attracting the highest number of investment proposals, totaling Rs 90,734 crore. General manufacturing received 57 proposals worth Rs 55,888 crore, while the food processing sector accounted for 70 proposals totaling Rs 13,663 crore. Additionally, 142 MoUs were signed in urban infrastructure, proposing an investment of Rs 5,566 crore.

The Bihar government anticipates that the upcoming industrial policy will foster structured and region-specific growth, positioning the state as a burgeoning hub of industrial activity. With a clear strategy in place, the government aims to transform Bihar into a key player in the national economy under the leadership of Chief Minister Nitish Kumar.


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