Anticipated Changes in Budget 2025 Income Tax

As the Indian government prepares to unveil the Union Budget for 2025, taxpayers are keenly awaiting the Finance Minister’s announcements. The last budget, presented in July 2024, occurred against a backdrop of significant global changes, including elections, economic slowdowns, and stock market volatility. These factors have heightened public interest in potential tax reforms. This article explores the key expectations that individual taxpayers have for the upcoming budget, focusing on income tax changes that could impact their financial well-being.

Higher Tax Exemption Limit

One of the most anticipated changes in the Budget 2025 is an increase in the tax exemption limit. Currently, the basic tax exemption limit under the new tax regime stands at Rs 3 lakh. Many taxpayers hope this limit will rise to Rs 5 lakh. Such an increase would provide individuals with more disposable income, allowing them to either spend or save more effectively. This change could stimulate economic growth by increasing consumer spending.

The government’s push for the new tax regime has led to speculation that the old tax regime may remain unchanged. However, the need for higher exemption limits is pressing. With rising living costs and inflation, taxpayers are feeling the pinch. An increase in the exemption limit would alleviate some of this financial pressure. It would also align with the government’s broader economic goals, encouraging individuals to invest in their futures and contribute to the economy.

In summary, raising the tax exemption limit is a crucial expectation for Budget 2025. It would not only benefit individual taxpayers but also support the overall economic landscape by promoting spending and saving.

Increased Rebate for Middle-Income Taxpayers

Another significant expectation from the upcoming budget is an increase in the income limit for tax rebates. Currently, taxpayers can claim a full rebate on income up to Rs 7 lakh under the new tax regime. Many are hopeful that this limit will be raised to Rs 10 lakh. Such an adjustment would provide much-needed relief to middle-income taxpayers, making it easier for them to manage their finances.

Middle-income earners often face unique financial challenges. They are typically caught in a situation where they earn enough to be taxed but not enough to enjoy the benefits of higher income brackets. By increasing the rebate limit, the government would acknowledge the financial strain on this demographic. This change would allow middle-income taxpayers to retain more of their earnings, which could be redirected towards savings, investments, or essential expenditures.

Moreover, this adjustment could enhance the attractiveness of the new tax regime. Many taxpayers are still unsure about switching from the old regime due to perceived disadvantages. By increasing the rebate limit, the government could encourage more individuals to adopt the new tax framework, ultimately leading to a more streamlined tax system.

Increased Standard Deduction to Combat Inflation

Inflation has been a persistent issue affecting the financial stability of salaried taxpayers. In response, there is a strong case for increasing the standard deduction under the new tax regime. Currently set at Rs 75,000, many experts suggest raising this amount to Rs 1,00,000. This increase would help mitigate the impact of rising costs on individuals and families.

The modern work environment has also changed significantly, with many people working from home or adopting hybrid work models. These changes often lead to increased personal expenses, such as higher utility bills and the need for home office equipment. By raising the standard deduction, the government would acknowledge these new realities and provide financial relief to taxpayers.

Additionally, an increased standard deduction would simplify tax calculations for many individuals. It would reduce the need for itemizing deductions, making the tax filing process more straightforward. This change could encourage more people to comply with tax regulations, ultimately benefiting the government’s revenue collection efforts.

In conclusion, increasing the standard deduction is a vital expectation for Budget 2025. It would provide immediate financial relief to taxpayers while also adapting to the evolving work landscape.

Support for Housing and Electric Vehicles

The government’s commitment to “Housing for All” has led to calls for reconsidering tax deductions related to housing loans. Currently, taxpayers can claim deductions for interest on self-occupied housing loans under the old tax regime. Advocates suggest that these deductions should also be extended to the new tax regime. This change would encourage home ownership and support the housing sector, which is crucial for economic growth.

In addition to housing, there is a growing emphasis on sustainability and clean energy. Many taxpayers are advocating for the reintroduction of deductions under Section 80EEB, which allows for tax benefits on loans taken to purchase electric vehicles. Extending this deduction to the new tax regime would incentivize more individuals to invest in electric vehicles, aligning with the government’s environmental goals.

Both of these measures would not only support individual taxpayers but also contribute to broader economic objectives. By promoting home ownership and clean energy, the government can stimulate growth in these vital sectors while addressing the financial concerns of citizens.

 


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