Klarna’s IPO Launch: Stock Surges 30% Following NYSE Listing

Shares of Klarna, the Swedish buy-now-pay-later company, soared 30% during its highly anticipated debut on the New York Stock Exchange, opening at $52, significantly above its initial public offering (IPO) price of $40. This launch marks the largest IPO of the year, with over 34 million shares sold, totaling approximately $1.37 billion. The trading floor experienced a lengthy manual pricing process for the first trades, highlighting the excitement surrounding this listing amid a bustling year for IPOs.

Significant Market Entry

Klarna’s entry into the public market comes at a time when the IPO landscape is particularly active, with notable debuts from companies like Figma and Circle Internet Group. The company, which began operations in 2005 and expanded into the U.S. market in 2015 through a partnership with Macyโ€™s, has since established relationships with hundreds of thousands of merchants, including major retailers like Walmart. Klarna will be trading under the ticker symbol โ€œKLAR,โ€ and its successful IPO reflects the growing interest in the buy-now-pay-later sector.

CEO and co-founder Sebastian Siemiatkowski emphasized the vast potential of the U.S. market, stating, โ€œItโ€™s the largest consumer market in the world, and itโ€™s the biggest credit card market in the world. Itโ€™s a tremendous opportunity, from our perspective.โ€ Klarnaโ€™s innovative โ€œpay-in-4โ€ plan allows customers to divide their purchases into four payments over six weeks, appealing to a broad consumer base.

Financial Performance and Consumer Insights

Klarna has attracted over 111 million users globally, but the company faces scrutiny from regulators regarding the risks of consumer overextension, akin to credit card debt. Siemiatkowski reassured stakeholders that Klarna actively monitors consumer behavior, noting that the average user balance remains below $100. The company claims its short-term lending model allows for quick adjustments to underwriting standards in response to changing economic conditions.

In its latest financial report, Klarna reported second-quarter revenues of $823 million and an adjusted profit of $29 million. The companyโ€™s loan delinquency rates stand at 0.89% for short-term loans and 2.23% for longer-term loans, both of which are significantly lower than the average 30-day credit card delinquency rate. This performance indicates a strong financial foundation as Klarna navigates its new status as a publicly traded entity.

Wealth Creation and Market Position

The IPO has resulted in substantial wealth for Klarnaโ€™s founders. At the IPO price of $40 per share, Siemiatkowskiโ€™s 7% stake is valued at approximately $1 billion, while co-founder Victor Jacobssonโ€™s 8.4% stake is worth around $1.3 billion. Early investor Sequoia Capital holds a 21% stake, valued at roughly $3.15 billion, and Silver Lake owns 4.5%.

With this public offering, Klarna has positioned itself as the second-largest buy-now-pay-later company by market capitalization, following Affirm, which has seen its shares rise over 40% this year, reaching a valuation of $28 billion. Klarna’s IPO was underwritten by major financial institutions, including JPMorgan Chase and Goldman Sachs, further solidifying its standing in the financial market.


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