Security Council President Addresses Press Conference on Programme
The United Nations Security Council is set to hold a high-level open debate on July 22, focusing on the promotion of international peace and security through multilateralism and peaceful dispute resolution. The session, chaired by Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Mohammad Ishaq Dar, aims to address the root causes of contemporary crises, which often stem from unresolved disputes and the erosion of international obligations. The Council will also discuss the effectiveness of existing dispute settlement mechanisms and explore ways to enhance preventive diplomacy and mediation efforts.
Key Themes of the Open Debate
The upcoming open debate will center on maintaining international peace and security, with a particular emphasis on how unresolved disputes contribute to ongoing crises. Asim Iftikhar Ahmad, the President of the Security Council for July, highlighted the importance of utilizing peaceful means as outlined in the UN Charter. The discussion will aim to identify barriers to the implementation of Council resolutions and seek strategies to strengthen preventive diplomacy and mediation. This initiative aligns with the commitments made in the Pact for the Future, which emphasizes the need for proactive measures in resolving disputes peacefully.
Collaboration with Regional Organizations
In addition to the open debate, the Security Council will host another significant event focused on enhancing cooperation between the UN and regional organizations. This session will also be chaired by Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and will spotlight the UN’s collaboration with the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). The OIC, representing 57 member states, has increasingly played a vital role in conflict prevention, mediation, and humanitarian response. The meeting will explore ways to institutionalize and deepen this cooperation, particularly in relation to various peace processes.
Quarterly Open Debate on the Middle East
On July 23, the Security Council will conduct its quarterly open debate on the Middle East, which will include discussions on the Palestinian question. This session will be elevated to the ministerial level, reaffirming the Council’s commitment to protecting civilians and upholding international humanitarian law. The meeting aims to push for an immediate ceasefire and advocate for just and lasting solutions based on existing UN resolutions regarding the Palestinian issue.
Ongoing Discussions and Future Engagements
Throughout July, the Security Council will address several country-specific and thematic issues, including situations in Colombia, Haiti, Cyprus, Sudan, Syria, Yemen, and the International Criminal Court. The President of the Security Council has expressed readiness to convene additional meetings as necessary, particularly in response to developments in conflict zones across Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. On July 29, the Council will also hold a briefing on UN Peace Operations, reflecting the Secretary-General’s ongoing review of these efforts. The Council’s approach emphasizes transparency and inclusivity, ensuring that all member states are engaged in discussions about pressing global issues.
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