Indian Navy to Commission Latest Stealth Frigate Tamal in Russia

The Indian Navy is preparing to commission its latest stealth multi-role frigate, named “Tamal,” on July 1, 2025, in Kaliningrad, Russia. The event will be attended by Vice Admiral Sanjay J Singh, the Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Western Naval Command, along with numerous high-ranking officials from both India and Russia. “Tamal” is the eighth vessel in the Krivak class of frigates acquired from Russia over the past two decades and represents a significant advancement in India’s naval capabilities.

Significance of the “Tamal” Frigate

“Tamal” is the second ship of the Tushil Class, which is an upgraded version of the earlier Talwar and Teg classes. The Indian Navy has contracted for the construction of two additional frigates of the Triput class at Goa Shipyard Limited, with technology transfer and design assistance from Russia. This initiative is part of India’s broader strategy to enhance its naval fleet, aiming to operate a total of ten ships with similar capabilities across four different classes. The commissioning of “Tamal” underscores India’s commitment to modernizing its naval forces and increasing self-reliance in defense manufacturing.

Advanced Features and Capabilities

Constructed at Yantar Shipyard in Kaliningrad, “Tamal” is notable for being the last warship to be inducted from a foreign source, aligning with India’s “Aatmanirbhar Bharat” (Self-Reliant India) and “Make in India” initiatives. The frigate boasts 26% indigenous components, including the BrahMos long-range cruise missile, which enhances its targeting capabilities against both land and sea threats. Compared to its predecessors, “Tamal” features significant upgrades, including vertically launched surface-to-air missiles, an improved 100 mm gun, and advanced electronic warfare systems. The ship is designed for high performance, with a top speed exceeding 30 knots and a high tonnage-to-firepower ratio.

Training and Crew Preparation

The crew of “Tamal,” comprising over 250 personnel, has undergone extensive training in the challenging winter conditions of St. Petersburg and Kaliningrad. The ship has successfully completed rigorous sea trials over three months, validating its systems, weapons, and sensors. The training and preparation of the crew ensure that they are well-equipped to operate the advanced systems onboard, contributing to the ship’s overall combat readiness.

Cultural Significance and Future Role

The name “Tamal” symbolizes a mythical sword used by Indra, the King of the gods, and reflects the ship’s cultural significance. Its mascot, inspired by the “Jambavant,” the Immortal Bear King from Indian mythology, aligns with the Russian national animal, the Eurasian Brown Bear. The crew proudly identifies as “The Great Bears,” emphasizing the camaraderie and cultural ties between India and Russia. Upon commissioning, “Tamal” will join the Indian Navy’s Western Fleet, serving as a symbol of India’s growing naval capabilities and the enduring partnership between India and Russia.

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