13 May in Indian and World History

OV Digital Desk

13 May in Indian and World History is celebrated, observed, and remembered for various reasons. 13 May is the birth anniversary of Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed, Asaduddin Owaisi, Ravi Shanker, Benny Dayal, andDivyenndu.

13 May is also observed as the death anniversary of Joseph Henry, Sukanta Bhattacharya, and R.K. Narayan.

Birth Anniversary on 13 May

13 May in Indian history is celebrated as the birth anniversary of the following personalities:

Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed (13 May 1905 – 11 February 1977), an Indian Lawyer and Politician who served as the Fifth President of India from 1974 to 1977. He was also the second President of India to Die in Office. He was born on 13 May 1905, Delhi, India.

Asaduddin Owaisi an Indian politician, and the president of the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen. He is a four-time Member of Parliament representing the Hyderabad Constituency in Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament. He is born on 13 May 1969, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Ravi Shanker an Indian Spiritual Leader. He is frequently referred to as “Sri Sri’’, Guru Ji, or Gurudev. He founded the “Art of Living Foundation’’ in 1981, a volunteer – based on NGO providing social support to the people. He was honoured with the Padma Vibhushan, India’s Second Highest Civilian Award. He is born on 13 May 1956, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India.

Benny Dayal an Indian Playback Singer. He is a prominent singer in Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kannada, Bengali, Gujarati and Marathi Languages. He is a Member of the band S5 launched by SS Music TV channel. He is born on 13 May 1984, Abu Dhabi, U.A.E.

Divyenndu (born 13 May 1983) is an Indian actor who gained popularity for his role in the film ‘Pyaar Ka Punchnama’. He has since appeared in various films and web series, earning acclaim for his diverse acting skills.

Read More: 12 May in Indian and World History

Death Anniversary on 13 May

13 May in Indian history is observed as the death anniversary of the following personalities:

Joseph Henry (17 December 1797 – 13 May 1878), an American scientist who served as the first Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution. He was a member of the United States Lighthouse Board from 1852 until his death. He was appointed chairman in 1871 and served in that position the remainder of his life. He was the only civilian to serve as chairman. He died on 13 May 1878, Washington, D.C, U.S.

Sukanta Bhattacharya (15 August 1926 – 13 May 1947), a Bengali poet and Playwright. He passed away from tuberclusios, three months before India Achieved independence. He died on 13 May 1947, Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India.

R.K.Narayan (10 October 1906 – 13 May 2001), an Indian writer known for his work set in the fictional South Indian town of Malgudi. He received Sahitya Academy Award, Filmfare Award, and Padma Bhushan. He died on 13 May 2001, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Read More: 11 May in Indian and World History

Notable events on 13 May in Indian and World History

Some of the Notable events on 13 May in World History are mentioned below:

13 May 1568 – Mary Queen of Scots is defeated at Battle of Langside.

13 May 1913 – 1st four-engined aircraft built and flown (Igor Sikorsky, Russia).

13 May 1952 – Jawaharlal Nehru becomes premier of India.

13 May 1938 – Charles Edouard Guillaume a Swiss physicist and Nobel Prize Laureate, died.

13 May 1967 – Zakir Husain is elected the third President of India.

13 May Historical Significance

May 13th is a date marked by a multitude of significant historical events. For instance, in 1607, it was the day when English colonists, led by John Smith, established Jamestown in Virginia, which became the first permanent English settlement in North America. In 1846, the United States Congress voted in favor of President James K. Polk’s request to declare war on Mexico, marking the beginning of the Mexican-American War. Additionally, May 13th, 1861, saw Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom issue a “proclamation of neutrality” during the American Civil War, which recognized the Confederacy as having belligerent rights. On the same day in 1888, the Lei Áurea, or “Golden Law,” was passed in the Empire of Brazil, leading to the abolition of slavery. These events, among others, have left an indelible mark on the fabric of history, each contributing to the shaping of modern societies and international relations. The day serves as a reminder of the complex tapestry of human endeavors, conflicts, and progress.

Important Days of 13 May in History

Some of the Notable events on 13 May in History are mentioned below:

  • International Hummus Day: Celebrated globally, it’s a day to enjoy and appreciate the rich flavors of hummus, a dish that has its roots in the Middle East.
  • National Apple Pie Day (United States): A day to celebrate the classic American dessert, apple pie, which is deeply ingrained in American culture and cuisine.
  • National Fruit Cocktail Day (United States): This day is dedicated to the sweet and refreshing fruit cocktail, often enjoyed as a dessert or a snack.
  • Frog Jumping Day: Originating from Mark Twain’s famous short story, this quirky holiday is celebrated in various places, including the United States, where events and competitions are held.
  • Children of Fallen Patriots Day (United States): A solemn day to honor the children who have lost a parent in military service to the nation, recognizing their sacrifice and resilience.
  • IEEE Global Engineering the Future Day: An international observance by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers to highlight the role of engineers in advancing technology for the benefit of humanity.