28 November in Indian and World History

28 November in Indian and World History is celebrated, observed, and remembered for various reasons. 28 November is the birth anniversary of Pramod Karan Sethi, and Amar Goswami.

28 November is also observed as the death anniversary of Jyotirao Govindrao Phule, K. C. Dey, Shankar Shesh, and Maj. Sandeep Unnikrishnan.

Birth Anniversary

28 November in Indian history is celebrated as the birth anniversary of the following personalities:

Pramod Karan Sethi (28 November 1927 – 6 January 2008), a renowned Indian physician who created the Jaipuria Pare (artificial foot), he received the Ramon Magsaysay Award and the Padma Shri for his work. He was born on 28 November 1927 in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh.

Amar Goswami (28 November 1945 – 28 June 2012), is a famous Hindi litterateur and novelist. He was associated with prestigious magazines in the country like ‘Manorama’ and ‘Ganga’ for a long time. Amar Goswami was also the founder of the literary organization ‘Vichariki’. He also edited several literary magazines. He was born on 28 November 1945.

Death Anniversary

28 November in Indian history is observed as the death anniversary of the following personalities:

Jyotirao Govindrao Phule (11 April 1827 – 28 November 1890), was the great Indian thinker who first started the work of untouchability and women’s education in Maharashtra He was a social worker, writer, philosopher, and revolutionary activist. He died on 28 November 1890 in Pune, Maharashtra.

Krishna Chandra Dey (24 August 1893 – 28 November 1962), better known as K. C. Dey, was an Indian music director, music composer, musician, singer, actor, and music teacher born in Calcutta (now Kolkata). He was S.D. Burman’s first musical teacher and mentor. In 1906, at the age of fourteen, he lost his eyesight and became completely blind. He worked for various theatre groups and finally went on to work for New Theatres in Kolkata until 1940. He is best remembered for his Kirtan songs.

Shankar Shesh (2 October 1933 – 28 November 1981), was a famous Hindi playwright and cinematographer. He was one of the important playwrights in the field of drama literature. The sensitivity of his personality was formed by the contemporary environment and the circumstances of the era. Shankar Shesh was recognized as a multi-faceted genius writer. He was a Hindi officer in a bank in Mumbai. His fame increased with his plays like ‘Fundi’, ‘Ek Tha Dronacharya’, ‘Raktbeej’ etc. His dissertation was based on a comparative study of Hindi-Marathi story writers. Shankar Shesh was a very sympathetic and non-aligned writer. A famous film was also made in Hindi on the story ‘Gharonda’ composed by him. He died on 28 November 1981.

Maj. Sandeep Unnikrishnan, (15 March 1977 – 28 November 2008) was an Indian Army officer, who was serving in the 51 Special Action Group of the National Security Guard on deputation. He was killed during the November 2008 Mumbai attacks and was posthumously awarded the Ashoka Chakra, India’s highest peacetime gallantry award, on 26 January 2009.

Notable events on 28 November in Indian and World History

28 November 1660 – The Royal Society was formed in London.

28 November 1814 – The Times of London was printed for the first time with an automatic print machine.

28 November 1821 – Panama declared independence from Spain.

28 November 1854 – The Dutch army suppressed the Chinese rebellion in Borneo.

28 November 1875 – British explorer Verne Cameron reached West Africa.

28 November 1893 – Women voted for the first time in New Zealand in national elections.

28 November 1912 – Ismail Qadri declared the independence of Albania from Turkey.

28 November 1919 – American-born Lady Astor was elected the first female member of the House of Commerce.

28 November 1932 – France and the Soviet Union signed a non-aggression pact.

28 November 1956 – Chinese Prime Minister Chou En-lai visited India.

28 November 1960 – Mauritania formally declared its independence.

28 November 1975 – West Indies great bowler Michael Holding made his Test debut against Australia. He took 249 wickets in 60 Tests and 142 wickets in 102 ODIs.

28 November 1990 – After the elections, John Major became Prime Minister of Britain.

28 November 1996 – Captain Indrani Singh became the first woman to command an Airbus A-300 aircraft.

28 November 1997 – Prime Minister IK Gujral resigned from his post.

28 November 1999 – South Korea won the Asia Cup hockey title by defeating Pakistan, and India won the bronze medal by defeating Malaysia.

28 November 2001 – Nepal asked India for two helicopters to deal with the Maoists.

28 November 2002 – Canada banned Harkat-uz-Mujahideen and Jaish-e-Mohammed.

28 November 2006 – The Treaty on Arms Management between the Nepalese government and the Maoists was concluded.

28 November 2007 – China’s warships were sent to Japan for the first time after World War II, due to the cordial relations between the two Asian countries.

28 November 2012 – two car bombings in the Syrian capital Damascus left 54 dead and 120 injured.

28 November Historical Significance

On November 28th, several significant events have unfolded throughout history. In 1520, the Treaty of Windsor was signed between England and Scotland, solidifying peace and alliance between the two nations. Fast forwarding to 1895, the first automobile race in the United States took place from Chicago to Evanston, Illinois, marking a milestone in the history of automotive sports. Additionally, on November 28th, 1943, the Tehran Conference began, bringing together the leaders of the Allied Powers during World War II—Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Joseph Stalin—to discuss military strategy and post-war plans. This meeting laid the groundwork for future cooperation among the Allies. Lastly, in 2008, SpaceX’s Falcon 1 became the first privately-developed liquid-fueled rocket to reach orbit, marking a significant advancement in commercial space exploration. These events on November 28th have left lasting impacts on politics, sports, and science, shaping the course of history.

Important Days of 28 November in History

Independence Day in Albania: is a public holiday in Albania observed on 28 November. It commemorates the Albanian Declaration of Independence, which was ratified by the All-Albanian Congress on 28 November 1912, establishing the state of Albania.

Red Planet Day: This day celebrates Mars, also known as the Red Planet, and encourages learning about its exploration, geography, and potential for future colonization.

French Toast Day: A delightful celebration of the beloved breakfast dish made with bread soaked in a mixture of eggs and milk, then fried. It’s often enjoyed with toppings like maple syrup, fruits, or powdered sugar.